Applying for U.S. citizenship is an important milestone that offers long-term security, expanded rights, and new opportunities. For many lawful permanent residents in Florida, the process—known as naturalization—can feel complex and overwhelming without proper guidance.

Understanding each step of the citizenship process can help you move forward with confidence and avoid unnecessary delays or mistakes.

Who Can Apply for U.S. Citizenship?

Before applying, you must meet certain eligibility requirements. In general, you may qualify for U.S. citizenship through naturalization if you:

• Are at least 18 years old
• Are a lawful permanent resident (green card holder)
• Have lived in the U.S. for the required period (usually 5 years, or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen)
• Have continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S.
• Demonstrate good moral character
• Can read, write, and speak basic English
• Have knowledge of U.S. history and government

An experienced immigration attorney can review your situation to confirm eligibility before you apply.

Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for Citizenship in Florida

Step 1: Complete Form N-400

The naturalization process begins by filing Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This form may be submitted online or by mail and requires detailed personal, immigration, and travel history information.

You will also need to submit:

• A copy of your green card
• Required photographs, if applicable
• Filing fees

Step 2: Attend Your Biometrics Appointment

After your application is received, USCIS will schedule a biometrics appointment, where your fingerprints, photograph, and signature are collected for background checks.

Step 3: Attend the Citizenship Interview and Test

USCIS will schedule an interview where an officer reviews your application and asks questions about your background. During this appointment, you must also pass:

• An English test (reading, writing, and speaking)
• A civics test covering U.S. history and government

Preparation is key, and legal guidance can help you feel ready.

Step 4: Receive a Decision

After the interview, USCIS will issue a decision. Your application may be:

• Granted – you move forward to the oath ceremony
• Continued – additional information or testing is required
• Denied – you may have options to appeal or reapply

Step 5: Take the Oath of Allegiance

If approved, you will attend a naturalization ceremony and take the Oath of Allegiance. Once completed, you officially become a U.S. citizen.

How Long Does the Citizenship Process Take in Florida?

The naturalization process in Florida typically takes around 18 to 24 months, though timelines can vary based on case complexity and USCIS workload.

Approximate timeline:

• Application processing: ~12 months
• Interview and exam: ~4 months
• Decision and oath ceremony: 0–6 months

Why Work with a Citizenship Attorney?

Citizenship applications require accuracy, honesty, and careful preparation. Mistakes, omissions, or misunderstandings can lead to delays or denials.

A citizenship attorney can:

• Confirm eligibility before applying
• Help complete Form N-400 correctly
• Prepare you for the interview and tests
• Address complications such as prior immigration issues or criminal history
• Respond to USCIS requests or delays

Citizenship Attorneys in South Florida

At Garcia & Miranda, PA our citizenship attorneys proudly assist individuals and families throughout South Florida, including Hollywood, FL. We are committed to guiding clients through every stage of the naturalization process with care, clarity, and dedication.

Schedule a Consultation Today

If you’re ready to apply for U.S. citizenship or want help determining your eligibility, trusted legal guidance can make all the difference.